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The DACUM philosophy states that:
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The Panel works under the guidance of a trained facilitator for two days to develop the DACUM Research chart. The chart contains a list of general areas of competence called DUTIES and several TASKS for each duty. Brainstorming techniques are used to obtain the collective expertise and consensus of the committee. As the Panel determines each task, it is written on a card. The cards are attached to the wall in front of the Panel. The completed chart is a graphic profile of the duties and tasks performed by successful workers in the occupation.
The Panel also identifies the general knowledge and skills required of successful workers, the tools, equipment, supplies and materials used, the important worker behaviors essential for success, and the future trends and concerns likely to cause job changes. The process produces superior results for all occupational levels.